Global Research

Global Research Editor’s Note 

Large scale weapons sales to America’s allies are in the pipeline. The $30 billion sale to Saudi Arabia must be viewed in the broader context. Large scale weapons sales to a number of US allies have recently been announced including Israel, India, South Korea, Australia, Taiwan, Georgia. This military build-up is directed against Iran as well as Russia and China.

According to Rick Rozoff:

The U.S. has mutual defense treaties with six nations in the Asia-Pacific area: Australia, Japan, New Zealand, the Philippines, South Korea and Thailand. The Pentagon has bases in Japan and South Korea, troops and base camps in the Philippines, satellite surveillance sites in Australia and the use of air bases in Thailand.

 

Australia, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan are included in the American global missile interceptor network with Patriot Advanced Capability-3 and ship-based Standard Missile-3 deployments in those four nations. Last December it was announced that the U.S. will supply Taiwan with 200 Patriot anti-ballistic missiles and the following month it was revealed that Washington will also provide Taiwan with eight frigates capable of being upgraded to fire Standard Missile-3 interceptors. [3]

July 23, 2010

A proposed U.S. arms sale to Saudi Arabia will include 84 new Boeing Co. F-15 fighter jets and may be valued at as much as $30 billion, according to a government official familiar with the plan.

The deal also calls for selling 72 UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters built by United Technologies Corp.’s Sikorsky unit and refurbishing 70 Saudi F-15s, said the official, who asked not to be identified because terms are still under discussion.

Navy Vice Admiral Jeffrey Wieringa, director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, which oversees foreign sales, said separately today that Congress may be formally notified “within two months” about the transaction, which he said includes jets, helicopters, ships and missile-defense systems. He said he couldn’t give specifics.

“There are three major efforts for Saudi Arabia — aviation, Army missile defense-related and Navy,” Wieringa said in an interview at the Farnborough Air Show near London. “We have been working all those for about four years or so. Saudi is a key country for us and we continue to work hard.”

Negotiations were already under way in August 2007, when Wieringa’s predecessor, then-Air Force Lieutenant General Jeffrey Kohler, said in an interview that a sale to the kingdom might be valued at as much as $20 billion and include F-15s, Littoral Combat Ships and satellite-guided bomb kits.

Bolstering Allies

Completing the deal would be a step toward President Barack Obama’s goal of buttressing the defense capabilities of Middle East allies to counter Iran’s growing offensive missile might and suspected nuclear weapons program. It would be part of the Gulf Security Initiative started by the Bush administration.

The $30 billion total includes hardware as well as spare parts, training and support, according to the government official who asked not to be identified.

Saudi Arabia’s last significant U.S. weapons purchase was 72 F-15s in 1992, a transaction valued at as much as $9 billion. The last planes in that contract were delivered in November 1999.

The kingdom spent $36.7 billion worldwide on arms and support activities from 2001 to 2008, according to the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service.

“I can’t go into specifics,” Wieringa said of negotiations surrounding the arms package. “When the two countries agree on a deal and Congress agrees, then I can talk about it.”

Notifying Congress

Notification of Congress usually occurs in three stages in such deals. First are preliminary discussions with members and staff of the Senate and House foreign affairs committees, followed by a 20-day “informal” notice. Those steps would be followed by a 30-day review period after which the Pentagon submits a formal notification. Congress could then reject all or parts of the package.

The U.S. has previously sold Saudi Arabia Boeing-built AWACS surveillance aircraft, Sikorsky’s UH-60 Black Hawks, Raytheon Co.-built Patriot and Hawk missile defense systems, and General Dynamics Corp.’s M1A2 tanks.

Boeing, based in Chicago, fell 70 cents, or 1.1 percent, to $63.18 in New York Stock Exchange composite trading. Hartford, Connecticut-based United Technologies dropped 51 cents to $67.03 as broad market indexes declined.

Iraq, Afghanistan

Wieringa said talks also are under way with Iraq on equipment to rebuild the country’s military forces.

“It parallels the broad discussions with the Saudis,” he said. “We have got efforts for their aviation, land forces and their navy.”

Army General Raymond Odierno, the outgoing commander of U.S. forces in Iraq, told reporters in Washington today the Iraqi government has formally requested 18 Lockheed Martin Corp.’s F-16 fighter jets for delivery in 2013, a year when increased oil revenue should allow for the purchase and maintenance expenses.

The Pentagon agency will finish the year ending Sept. 30 with $37.8 billion in orders, Wieringa said. “Next year we could easily go to $50 billion or more,” he said.

If Congress approves, sales in the next fiscal year may include as much as $10 billion in arms to equip Afghanistan’s National Army and its police forces, Wieringa said. “It’s an extensive list of equipment,” he said without elaborating.